Disability Living Allowance (DLA) is a critical financial support system provided by the UK’s Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) for children under 16 who have specific disabilities. These disabilities can affect their mobility or require additional care compared to their peers. Although DLA is being phased out for adults in favor of Personal Independence Payment (PIP) and other benefits, it remains a vital resource for about one million children across the UK.
The recent 6.7% increase in DLA rates ensures that this support keeps pace with the rising cost of living. This adjustment is crucial for families relying on DLA to afford the care and assistance their children need. Furthermore, the DWP has clarified eligibility criteria by listing 57 medical conditions that may qualify a child for DLA. This comprehensive list aims to streamline the application process, making it easier for families to access the support they deserve.
Eligibility
DLA is available to children under 16 who need more care or supervision than other children of the same age or who have significant mobility difficulties. The list of 57 qualifying medical conditions provided by the DWP includes a broad range of disorders, such as arthritis, epilepsy, visual and hearing impairments, severe mental impairments, and many others.
The eligibility is not solely based on the medical condition but on how it affects the child’s daily life, particularly in terms of care and mobility needs.
Components
DLA is divided into two main components: the Care Component and the Mobility Component. Each is designed to address different needs related to the child’s disability.
Care
This component supports children who require additional help with personal care tasks. The 2024 rates for this component, adjusted for the cost of living, are as follows:
| Rate | Amount (Per Week) | Criteria |
|---|---|---|
| Lowest Rate | £28.70 | Requires part-time help |
| Middle Rate | £72.66 | Requires frequent help or supervision during day or night |
| Highest Rate | £108.57 | Requires help throughout both day and night |
Mobility
This component is designed to assist children with significant walking difficulties or those who require guidance when moving around. The 2024 rates for this component are:
| Rate | Amount (Per Week) | Criteria |
|---|---|---|
| Lower Rate | £28.70 | Can walk but needs guidance or supervision outdoors |
| Higher Rate | £72.66 | Unable or nearly unable to walk, or needs significant assistance outdoors due to severe sensory impairments |
Application Process
Applying for DLA involves a straightforward process that can be done online or by phone.
Online
Parents or guardians can access the DLA claim form on the UK government’s official website. It is crucial to provide detailed and accurate information about the child’s condition and how it impacts their daily life.
By Phone
For those who prefer a printed form or need assistance, the DLA helpline is available. Support is provided through various means, including textphone for hearing-impaired individuals and a British Sign Language (BSL) video relay service during office hours.
DLA Helpline Contact Details:
- Telephone: 0800 121 4600
- Textphone: 0800 121 4523
- Relay UK: Dial 18001 followed by 0800 121 4600
- BSL Video Relay Service: Available during office hours (Monday to Friday, 9 am to 5 pm)
Qualifying Conditions
The DWP’s list of 57 medical conditions that can make a child eligible for DLA includes:
- Arthritis
- Epilepsy
- Visual and hearing disorders
- Severe mental impairments
- And many more…
This comprehensive list helps clarify the criteria for eligibility, making it easier for parents to determine if their child qualifies for DLA.
Payment
DLA is typically paid every four weeks on a Wednesday. If the payment date falls on a bank holiday, the payment is made earlier. All benefits, including DLA, are deposited directly into the recipient’s bank account, ensuring secure and timely access to funds.
Transition to Adult Benefits
As children receiving DLA approach their 16th birthday, they will transition to the appropriate adult benefits, such as PIP, depending on their location and the nature of their disability. The DWP provides guidance during this transition to ensure a smooth process.
DLA continues to be a crucial source of support for eligible children, reflecting the diverse needs of young individuals with disabilities and adapting to the rising cost of living. As the system evolves, it remains a lifeline for many families, offering financial stability and peace of mind.
FAQs
Who can apply for DLA for a child?
Parents or guardians can apply for DLA on behalf of their child.
How often is DLA paid?
DLA is paid every four weeks, typically on a Wednesday.
What are the DLA components?
DLA includes a Care Component and a Mobility Component.
Can I apply for DLA online?
Yes, the DLA application can be submitted online via the UK government’s website.
What conditions qualify a child for DLA?
The DWP has listed 57 conditions that may qualify a child for DLA.
